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3 Things That Will Improve Your Retirement Life in the Future

It’s that time of year when everyone is looking ahead — but if you’re feeling really reflective, you may be looking ahead many years ahead. That is, you may be wondering what your retirement will look like. And why not? Whether you love or hate your career, it’s always interesting to contemplate what one’s life will be like after you stop working full time.

It can be scary to contemplate as well. Last year, the Employee Benefit Research Institute’s 2017 Retirement Confidence Survey, which surveyed 1,671 individuals, found that just six in 10 Americans said they had saved money for retirement and only 40 percent had tried to calculate how much income they’d need each month after leaving work.

Still, if you’re looking for some good news and wondering what the future holds, there are a number of things that will likely make your retirement better than the one your grandparents lived.

[See: 10 Ways to Gradually Retire.]

Technological advances. But, of course, technology will make our retirement lives easier, and it’s the most fun part of the future to speculate about. Roger Whitney, a certified financial planner and advisor who specializes in retirement — he has a book coming out in 2018 called “Rock Retirement” and a podcast called “The Retirement Answer Man” — says that technology will significantly improve people’s lives in the future.

“Your smart mattress will personalize your sleep experience and notify loved ones when you get up in the morning. Smart carpet will control lights as you move around, so you don’t fall when you get up at night, and notify loved ones if someone falls. Your refrigerator will monitor your groceries and order them automatically,” Whitney says.

He adds that even your coffeemaker, if it notices you not drinking your coffee or conducting some odd behavior related to the machine, may well alert family members that there may be a problem.

Driverless cars, he also points out, will allow future retirees mobility like they’ve never had before.

Of course, all of this technology costs money, and given how carpets and mattresses can run a consumer thousands of dollars today, it’s easy to imagine a tomorrow in which future retirees on a fixed income feel as if they can only afford the dumb carpet and dumb mattress instead of the smart ones.

As for driverless cars, there’s been little research on what the costs might be, but according to a 2014 study put out by the research company IHS Markit, self-driving cars will be $7,000 to $10,000 more than the average car in 2025. By 2030, a self-driving car will cost $5,000 more than a conventional vehicle, and by 2035, it’ll cost about $3,000 more.

In other words, depending on your age, you may not be living your retirement walking around on a smart carpet and being chauffeured in a self-driving car, but your kids or grandkids probably will. Then again, maybe you will, too. The year 2035 is only 17 years away.

[See: 10 Tax Breaks for Retirement Savers.]

You will probably be sought after — as a contract employee. Art Koff has some good — and maybe bad — news for you. Health permitting, you may never stop working. Which is great if you love what you do. Not so great if you don’t.

Koff, an 82-year-old Chicago-based consultant who founded RetiredBrains.com in 2003 and works with companies looking to market to seniors, says that employment opportunities will likely be ample for future retirees who want to do more than be a department store greeter. Koff thinks that a lot of people who worked in an office will be able to continue indefinitely in a state of semi-retirement, working part time or as a freelancer doing temporary and project-based jobs.

“Employers will be primarily interested in hiring workers where they do not have to pay benefits,” Koff says.

So that’s the good news. You will likely remain hireable, if that’s what you want. The bad news is that your gig income probably won’t be going toward a vacation or a kitchen addition, according to Koff. That’s where the irony of your not being paid benefits will come in.

“Retirees will find that the out-of-pocket costs of health care will have skyrocketed to a point where they need additional income,” he says.

[See: 10 Retirement Rites of Passage.]

Planning for retirement will change. That is, as a country, we’ll likely get smarter in how we save money. Hopefully.

It’s inevitable that retirement planning will evolve, according to Robert Johnson, president and CEO of The American College of Financial Services in Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania.

Because we’re all blowing out candles for a much longer time than our grandparents and great-grandparents did, instead of planning a retirement for the average lifespan, we need to start thinking about planning for the longest lifespan, Johnson says.

For instance, Johnson cites a 2014 study by the Employee Benefit Research Institute that estimated a 65-year-old couple should save between $241,000 to $326,000 to cover medical and drug costs.

“That doesn’t include long-term care,” he adds.

“Retirement savings will have to increase and last longer to reflect this increasing longevity,” Johnson says.

Johnson also thinks that it’ll soon become more common for retirees to allocate more investments to stocks, as it becomes clear people are going to be sticking around longer and can risk a little more money than they used to. He also thinks that longevity insurance will become increasingly important.

“In essence,” he says, “one needs to build an age-100 portfolio.”

More from U.S. News

10 Retirement Myths Debunked

How to Save $1 Million by Retirement

10 Alternatives to Full-Time Retirement

3 Things That Will Improve Your Retirement Life in the Future originally appeared on usnews.com

Don’t Settle for Student Loans to Pay for Online Education

Online college programs are becoming a more popular choice for prospective students, with one study finding that more than 6 million students enrolled in at least one online course in fall 2015. The popularity of these courses can be attributed in part to their flexibility with working adults' schedules, students' ability to progress more quickly through online programs and, oftentimes, cheaper tuition. [See 10 low-cost online bachelor's programs for out-of-state students.]Online degrees can be beneficial to many college students, but some studies have shown online learners complete their programs at lower rates than students at traditional brick-and-mortar campuses. Individuals with student loans but no degree comprise two-thirds of defaulted borrowers. Though these numbers are not encouraging, just like for traditional programs, there are ways to reduce how much you'll need to borrow for an online program to ensure you won't become one of these statistics. Don't just settle on borrowing student loans to cover the whole cost of your program and living expenses. Instead, start thinking about how to cut costs and cover your balance in different ways, such as the following. -- Grants and scholarships: Even though you are taking an online course, you can still apply and receive grants and scholarships. But your first step should be to complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, commonly referred to as the FAFSA, which will allow you to receive a Pell Grant if your expected family contribution is low enough. The EFC criteria and award amounts are adjusted annually, but the 2017-2018 academic year awards range from $606 to $5,920, which could significantly lower the amount you borrow annually. Your next step is to apply for scholarships. You can start by checking online scholarship search engines, such as the Salt Scholarship Search, College Board's BigFuture and Peterson's. But don't forget to take advantage of local organizations and your school's financial aid office. Both may offer scholarships that you can't find with a national scholarship search. [Review these 10 sites to kick off your scholarship search.]For instance, organizations like the Elks Club, Knights of Columbus or the Rotary Club typically offer scholarships annually to local students. Just because you're going to school online doesn't mean you're ineligible. Visit your local library for scholarship listings, and ask around town. You might be surprised how many local organizations offer scholarships. While these scholarships typically aren't large, every little bit counts. Each dollar you receive in a scholarship is a dollar you don't have to borrow and pay interest on. -- Work-study: Another option for online students may be work-study awards. Not all students enrolled in online programs are eligible, but students at some schools -- including, for example, SUNY Empire State College and Liberty University -- are. Work-study awards are not given upfront like scholarships and grants. In most cases, they are an offer to earn up to the awarded amount if you secure an eligible work-study job. While there is a misconception that all work-study jobs must be on campus, students can work for off-campus, nonprofit or public employers as long as the work is in the public's interest. You may be able to work for a for-profit employer if the job is relevant to your course of study. No matter who the outside employer is, it will need to have an established agreement with your college for you to receive work-study funds. Remember, to be eligible for federal financial aid, you must be enrolled and pursuing a degree or certificate. If you're not working toward a credential, Pell Grants and work-study won't be option, but you may still be able to take advantage of private scholarships -- just be sure to read the eligibility criteria carefully. [Explore what to know about financial aid in online programs.]-- Pay as you go: One of the great benefits to enrolling online is the flexible schedule, which can allow you to complete your college coursework around your responsibilities. But prospective students often overlook using their part- or full-time job earnings as an option for paying for college. Almost 80 percent of college students in 2015 worked at least part time while attending classes, according to the National Center for Education Statistics. By budgeting and thinking strategically about your college costs, you can likely reduce your dependence on student loans by paying a portion out of pocket. Many -- but not all -- online programs are less expensive than traditional programs and often have shorter payment periods. Six, eight or 10 weeks are common course durations. Because of the frequency of payments in an online setting, you may be well-placed to pay as you go and possibly avoid borrowing altogether. Attending college online and avoiding student loans may be challenging, but if you are willing to put in the effort, you can limit the amount you need to borrow. More from U.S. News Q&A: Understanding Student Loan Discharge Eligibility Student Loan Refinancing Isn't Right for All Borrowers
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