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3 Managerial Tips Taken From a Kindergarten Classroom

In honor of the upcoming return to school for millions of students, it seems an appropriate time to give credit to the masterful skills of teachers. Some of the best managerial moves closely mirror the tactics used by the best educators to create an optimal learning environment. If you are looking to raise the bar at work, here are three tips that work in the classroom as well as the office.

Say what you expect, for all to hear and in words that are understood. Years ago, as a new classroom volunteer, I watched in awe as my child’s kindergarten teacher, Mrs. Endicott, kept a class of 26 5-year-olds in order. At first, I thought she was just magic — she was very much like Mary Poppins. But after volunteering several more times, I began to observe that she actively worked to get desired behavior. She set the stage before every transition by stating what activity was next and what ideal effort looked like. She didn’t speak until she had everyone’s attention and she selected words and examples that were relevant and understood by her audience. In short, she was clear, concise and specific.

[See: 25 Best Jobs That Don’t Require a College Degree.]

At work, too often managers or co-workers assume someone is on the same page, are too busy to check back with them or try to avoid a possible uncomfortable “level setting” conversation. This is a dangerous way to work and is often the root of many challenges in an office. Employees lack the clarity of what is expected, and wonder why they aren’t being promoted. Co-workers get frustrated when their teammates let them down or negatively impact their performance. And managers miss opportunities to create an environment where workers can excel and feel valued. When you take the time to set expectations and clarify what is needed, you greatly increase the potential for success.

Praise often and in ways that matter to the recipient. Again, Mrs. Endicott was the best at this. She would compliment the whole group on large and small successes. She would also praise individuals as they excelled at their own level. She was keen to notice that while one child might thrive on public praise, another preferred a show of confidence like the assignment to take attendance. It does take more effort, but the impact of customized praise is undeniable.

Many corporations are excellent at creating sales contests and anniversary awards. And while these rewards make great recruiting tools, often it is the little acknowledgments that drive long-term employee satisfaction and performance. As a manager or as a co-worker who needs others in order to succeed, take the time to recognize smaller contributions. Also, look for clues as to what is most motivating for your team. It could be a personal note, a coffee gift card, taking a less-desired task off someone’s desk or a simple “thanks” in the next team meeting. If you are observant and thoughtful, you are likely to see your actions reciprocated.

[See: Tips for Surviving a Career Transition.]

Sit on the carpet sometimes. When a teacher wants to get the class’s attention, they often move the kids to a brightly colored carpet somewhere in the room. During carpet time, they might review their plan for the day, sing a song or hear a story. While it doesn’t really matter what activity comes next, carpet time signals a change; a change in seating, but also a change in environment, acoustics, expectations and behavior. It also prevents active bodies (and brains) from getting too restless or zoning out if at a desk for too long. And, a teacher can also give and receive better eye contact and engagement.

Now, I’m not recommending that you actually sit on your work carpet. Those commercial-grade floor coverings at your office are likely to have a host of unspeakable things lurking in them. This is a figurative recommendation — change your scenery. Look for (and create) opportunities to connect with your team in different environments. It is easy to be in “drive-by mode” where you walk past someone’s desk with the latest request from your to-do list. Take the time to sit down with a colleague and discuss an upcoming project. Request time with your manager to review how you can make a greater impact in Q4. Go on a walk around the block while reviewing the components for an upcoming proposal. Different environments generate a different response — they invigorate our brains, and move us out of autopilot. They can also provide a protected opportunity for eye contact and active listening (i.e., making someone feel heard and valued). Plus, you might get closer to a snack bar or coffee shop, so that is an added bonus.

[See: 7 Excellent Sales and Marketing Jobs for 2017.]

If any profession knows how to master attention management, it is those brilliant educators who take our squirmy, digitally addicted little people and teach them how to excel in a room full of distractions. Skilled educators have much to share on how to engage and enable excellence in the workplace. With their tricks and with your kids returning to school, you should be set for a productive fall at work.

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3 Managerial Tips Taken From a Kindergarten Classroom originally appeared on usnews.com

Don’t Settle for Student Loans to Pay for Online Education

Online college programs are becoming a more popular choice for prospective students, with one study finding that more than 6 million students enrolled in at least one online course in fall 2015. The popularity of these courses can be attributed in part to their flexibility with working adults' schedules, students' ability to progress more quickly through online programs and, oftentimes, cheaper tuition. [See 10 low-cost online bachelor's programs for out-of-state students.]Online degrees can be beneficial to many college students, but some studies have shown online learners complete their programs at lower rates than students at traditional brick-and-mortar campuses. Individuals with student loans but no degree comprise two-thirds of defaulted borrowers. Though these numbers are not encouraging, just like for traditional programs, there are ways to reduce how much you'll need to borrow for an online program to ensure you won't become one of these statistics. Don't just settle on borrowing student loans to cover the whole cost of your program and living expenses. Instead, start thinking about how to cut costs and cover your balance in different ways, such as the following. -- Grants and scholarships: Even though you are taking an online course, you can still apply and receive grants and scholarships. But your first step should be to complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, commonly referred to as the FAFSA, which will allow you to receive a Pell Grant if your expected family contribution is low enough. The EFC criteria and award amounts are adjusted annually, but the 2017-2018 academic year awards range from $606 to $5,920, which could significantly lower the amount you borrow annually. Your next step is to apply for scholarships. You can start by checking online scholarship search engines, such as the Salt Scholarship Search, College Board's BigFuture and Peterson's. But don't forget to take advantage of local organizations and your school's financial aid office. Both may offer scholarships that you can't find with a national scholarship search. [Review these 10 sites to kick off your scholarship search.]For instance, organizations like the Elks Club, Knights of Columbus or the Rotary Club typically offer scholarships annually to local students. Just because you're going to school online doesn't mean you're ineligible. Visit your local library for scholarship listings, and ask around town. You might be surprised how many local organizations offer scholarships. While these scholarships typically aren't large, every little bit counts. Each dollar you receive in a scholarship is a dollar you don't have to borrow and pay interest on. -- Work-study: Another option for online students may be work-study awards. Not all students enrolled in online programs are eligible, but students at some schools -- including, for example, SUNY Empire State College and Liberty University -- are. Work-study awards are not given upfront like scholarships and grants. In most cases, they are an offer to earn up to the awarded amount if you secure an eligible work-study job. While there is a misconception that all work-study jobs must be on campus, students can work for off-campus, nonprofit or public employers as long as the work is in the public's interest. You may be able to work for a for-profit employer if the job is relevant to your course of study. No matter who the outside employer is, it will need to have an established agreement with your college for you to receive work-study funds. Remember, to be eligible for federal financial aid, you must be enrolled and pursuing a degree or certificate. If you're not working toward a credential, Pell Grants and work-study won't be option, but you may still be able to take advantage of private scholarships -- just be sure to read the eligibility criteria carefully. [Explore what to know about financial aid in online programs.]-- Pay as you go: One of the great benefits to enrolling online is the flexible schedule, which can allow you to complete your college coursework around your responsibilities. But prospective students often overlook using their part- or full-time job earnings as an option for paying for college. Almost 80 percent of college students in 2015 worked at least part time while attending classes, according to the National Center for Education Statistics. By budgeting and thinking strategically about your college costs, you can likely reduce your dependence on student loans by paying a portion out of pocket. Many -- but not all -- online programs are less expensive than traditional programs and often have shorter payment periods. Six, eight or 10 weeks are common course durations. Because of the frequency of payments in an online setting, you may be well-placed to pay as you go and possibly avoid borrowing altogether. Attending college online and avoiding student loans may be challenging, but if you are willing to put in the effort, you can limit the amount you need to borrow. More from U.S. News Q&A: Understanding Student Loan Discharge Eligibility Student Loan Refinancing Isn't Right for All Borrowers
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