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Consider a Gap Year as a Prospective International Student

When French-Swedish national Adèle Fensby and her twin sister graduated from high school in France, they didn’t know what they wanted to study or which career path to pursue. So at 17 years old, with their parents’ financial support, they planned a gap year in Sweden studying English at the University of Gothenburg.

A gap or bridge year is an experiential year — which can involve volunteering or traveling — that some students take before college. For prospective international students, this is also an opportunity to determine whether studying overseas is really right for them.

[Read these reasons to earn a bachelor’s degree overseas.]

At Gothenburg, Fensby says she and her sister interacted with international students of all ages, cultures and backgrounds and grew their English and Swedish language skills. After the gap year, her sister returned to France to study law while Fensby chose to study political science at Uppsala University in Sweden.

Paul Sunde, director of admissions at Dartmouth College, says following a gap year, students “tend to be more mature, to have a broader perspective and to be more intentional about their coursework.”

Here are three reasons prospective international students may want to consider a gap year.

1. Overseas volunteer opportunities: Beyond allowing them to gain new knowledge and support causes, volunteering abroad during a gap year can help prospective international students see how they adapt to living in another country.

Ethan Knight, executive director of the nonprofit American Gap Association, says some gap year benefits for prospective international students are “improvements to personal awareness, career savvy and preparedness, academic preparation and improved understanding of global citizenship.”

Numerous volunteer opportunities are available for prospective international students. The AGA website has a searchable list of accredited gap year organizations, which help students plan and organize their gap year experience.

[Determine how a gap year can make a student successful.]

Gapforce in the United Kingdom is another resource that offers structured gap year programs, including volunteer projects and extreme expeditions, and works with students to determine their career and learning goals.

As volunteers, students learn about operating in a different environment outside their comfort zone, says Marcus Watts, Gapforce’s managing director. This could be by teaching in South America or working as legal assistants in community law practices in Cambodia and Tanzania. He says students develop their own confidence and understand that “the first step to success is to actually do something.”

2. Time to identify passions: A gap year can help prospective international students explore their passions, including giving them hands-on experience in various fields of study.

Brazilian national Henrique de Freitas had planned to travel abroad during his undergrad studies. But after learning about the Princeton Bridge Year Program at Princeton University, which offers incoming freshmen nine months of university-sponsored service, he took a gap year to explore the field of economic development in Ghana.

Through a BYP scholarship, de Freitas worked in Ghana at a local nongovernmental organization on grassroots projects, such as personal finance and fundraising; at an American economic development company on a project sponsored by the U.S. Agency for International Development; and at a middle school as a teacher.

“With direct experience, I had the opportunity to mature my plans of going into economic development from simple ideals to firsthand empirical decisions,” says de Freitas, who graduated from Princeton in 2015 with a bachelor’s in engineering.

For Thai national Khwanhatai Kongkapetch, a gap year allowed her to explore new perspectives and learn about herself. She received a scholarship for a yearlong program in Ecuador through the nonprofit Global Citizen Year, which equips high school grads with global skills through international immersion experiences.

Living with a host family, she worked with the local government office, helping to organize community activities for the elderly club, and also worked at a local school.

“I managed to immerse in the community and fully become a part of it,” says Kongkapetch.

She says the experience influenced her academic studies; she’s now a double major in international studies and Spanish, with plans for a secondary education minor at Luther College in Iowa.

[Find out where the best global universities are in the world.]

3. Ability to explore: Prospective international students can also spend their gap year traveling internationally and determining for sure whether studying or working overseas truly interests them.

Abi Reynolds, from Chester, England, already planned to study in the U.S. at Dartmouth College. But she first wanted to travel, deferring her enrollment until fall 2017.

She spent the first half of her gap year working in the U.K. and then in early March began her travels. Her experiences have ranged from visiting students at a school in Cambodia to exploring the underground tunnels of C? Chi in Vietnam to trekking the evergreen rainforest in the Khao Sok National Park in Thailand.

“I’ve tried to experience every aspect of life in this region,” says Reynolds, who plans to study medicine and possibly work overseas.

Apart from exploring Sweden, Uppsala University student Fensby also used her gap year to visit Uppsala and speak with students and staff to determine her next steps.

Fensby says without the gap year, she “would never have found out about my current program, and I would not have had the appropriate Swedish and English level to enter the program.”

Although Fensby and her sister were young when they left for Sweden, she says she has no regrets. “This extra year gave us more time to choose our studies and the tools to succeed in our current programs,” she says.

See the complete rankings of the Best Global Universities.

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Consider a Gap Year as a Prospective International Student originally appeared on usnews.com

Don’t Settle for Student Loans to Pay for Online Education

Online college programs are becoming a more popular choice for prospective students, with one study finding that more than 6 million students enrolled in at least one online course in fall 2015. The popularity of these courses can be attributed in part to their flexibility with working adults' schedules, students' ability to progress more quickly through online programs and, oftentimes, cheaper tuition. [See 10 low-cost online bachelor's programs for out-of-state students.]Online degrees can be beneficial to many college students, but some studies have shown online learners complete their programs at lower rates than students at traditional brick-and-mortar campuses. Individuals with student loans but no degree comprise two-thirds of defaulted borrowers. Though these numbers are not encouraging, just like for traditional programs, there are ways to reduce how much you'll need to borrow for an online program to ensure you won't become one of these statistics. Don't just settle on borrowing student loans to cover the whole cost of your program and living expenses. Instead, start thinking about how to cut costs and cover your balance in different ways, such as the following. -- Grants and scholarships: Even though you are taking an online course, you can still apply and receive grants and scholarships. But your first step should be to complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, commonly referred to as the FAFSA, which will allow you to receive a Pell Grant if your expected family contribution is low enough. The EFC criteria and award amounts are adjusted annually, but the 2017-2018 academic year awards range from $606 to $5,920, which could significantly lower the amount you borrow annually. Your next step is to apply for scholarships. You can start by checking online scholarship search engines, such as the Salt Scholarship Search, College Board's BigFuture and Peterson's. But don't forget to take advantage of local organizations and your school's financial aid office. Both may offer scholarships that you can't find with a national scholarship search. [Review these 10 sites to kick off your scholarship search.]For instance, organizations like the Elks Club, Knights of Columbus or the Rotary Club typically offer scholarships annually to local students. Just because you're going to school online doesn't mean you're ineligible. Visit your local library for scholarship listings, and ask around town. You might be surprised how many local organizations offer scholarships. While these scholarships typically aren't large, every little bit counts. Each dollar you receive in a scholarship is a dollar you don't have to borrow and pay interest on. -- Work-study: Another option for online students may be work-study awards. Not all students enrolled in online programs are eligible, but students at some schools -- including, for example, SUNY Empire State College and Liberty University -- are. Work-study awards are not given upfront like scholarships and grants. In most cases, they are an offer to earn up to the awarded amount if you secure an eligible work-study job. While there is a misconception that all work-study jobs must be on campus, students can work for off-campus, nonprofit or public employers as long as the work is in the public's interest. You may be able to work for a for-profit employer if the job is relevant to your course of study. No matter who the outside employer is, it will need to have an established agreement with your college for you to receive work-study funds. Remember, to be eligible for federal financial aid, you must be enrolled and pursuing a degree or certificate. If you're not working toward a credential, Pell Grants and work-study won't be option, but you may still be able to take advantage of private scholarships -- just be sure to read the eligibility criteria carefully. [Explore what to know about financial aid in online programs.]-- Pay as you go: One of the great benefits to enrolling online is the flexible schedule, which can allow you to complete your college coursework around your responsibilities. But prospective students often overlook using their part- or full-time job earnings as an option for paying for college. Almost 80 percent of college students in 2015 worked at least part time while attending classes, according to the National Center for Education Statistics. By budgeting and thinking strategically about your college costs, you can likely reduce your dependence on student loans by paying a portion out of pocket. Many -- but not all -- online programs are less expensive than traditional programs and often have shorter payment periods. Six, eight or 10 weeks are common course durations. Because of the frequency of payments in an online setting, you may be well-placed to pay as you go and possibly avoid borrowing altogether. Attending college online and avoiding student loans may be challenging, but if you are willing to put in the effort, you can limit the amount you need to borrow. More from U.S. News Q&A: Understanding Student Loan Discharge Eligibility Student Loan Refinancing Isn't Right for All Borrowers
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