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10 Reasons to Visit Alaska This Fall

Experience the best of Alaska’s charming towns, diverse landscapes, the aurora borealis and more.

Dubbed as the Last Frontier, Alaska’s landscapes stretch from sea to sea, with staggering mountain ranges, rare wildlife, old mining towns, bustling cities and striking natural attractions. From May to September, Alaska fills with heavy crowds, as tourists and cruise ships flock to the seaside harbors and snow-capped peaks that make the state famous, making it hard to take in the area’s national beauty. But in the shoulder season (from mid-September to October), you can embrace chillier nights and dazzling foliage displays. If you’re ready to explore epic landscapes in peace and serenity, read on to discover why fall might be the best season to visit Alaska.

You can dodge crowds.

Thanks to its dramatic vistas, staggering glaciers and historical towns, Alaska’s population swells during the warm summer months. However, the same incredible views of the Mendenhall Glacier outside of Juneau, the tall, snow-capped peaks of Denali National Park and the whale-filled waters near Anchorage can be enjoyed in autumn — without heavy crowds and with the addition of radiant fall leaves. Most tourists only flock to America’s northernmost state from May to early September, leaving the entire month of October free from an influx of visitors.

You can admire breathtaking fall colors.

From mid-August to mid-October, you’ll find bright yellow, gold, red and purple hues blanketing Alaska’s majestic mountains and lush evergreen forests. For the best leaf-peeping, head to favorite foliage spots to enjoy unrivaled vistas. In Denali National Park, the bright leaves contrast against the mountains’ white, snow-topped peaks and the fields of lush evergreen — providing ample photo opportunities. In Anchorage, many trees that surround downtown’s main thoroughfare turn in mid-September, affording striking views.

You can enjoy plenty of wildlife sightings.

Enjoy the chance to spot some of the state’s most famed wildlife such as caribou, moose, grizzly bears and black bears with ease in fall. Not only are there less crowds to bypass, but the animals use this time to gorge themselves on berries and other bites before retreating for winter. Head to Kenai Fjords National Park for a chance to watch the whales before they migrate and Denali National Park for the best opportunities to spot bears.

You can explore small seaside towns.

Most visitors come to Alaska via cruise or land tour, hitting specific landmarks along the way such as the Inside Passage, Denali, Anchorage, Fairbanks and Skagway. This leaves little time on their itinerary to check out the other lesser-known towns. Spend some time exploring some of Alaska’s other charming areas, including Haines (in the southeast), Talkeetna (outside of Denali National Park), Gustavus (near Juneau) and Girdwood (near Anchorage) for unspoiled fall views and a chance to mingle with locals.

You may see the northern lights.

Alaska’s darker skies and earlier sunsets — the sun sets around 7 p.m. on average in October — can up your chances of spotting the aurora borealis during a fall visit. For the best viewing opportunities, plan to be outside from 10 p.m. to 2 a.m., and head north to cities such as Fairbanks or Barrow (the northernmost town in Alaska). Experts recommend at least three nights in the north for the best chance of watching green, blue, yellow, pink and orange streaks color the dark night sky in autumn.

You can hit the trails in peace.

Fall is the ultimate time to channel your inner adventurer and hike Alaska’s trails in tranquility. With temperatures around the 40s and 50s, autumn is the perfect time for hiking through Alaska’s wilderness. If you’re in Anchorage, hit the Tony Knowles Coastal Trail, which spans 11 miles from Kincaid Park; and in Seward, park your car and take the peaceful 30-minute hike to the Exit Glacier. Known the world over for its hikes, an autumn hike in Denali can be tricky, so stay close to your accommodations and bring warm layers. In Fairbanks, the Chena Riverwalk boasts stunning foliage in late September and prime photo ops of the scenic riverwalk.

It’s an ideal time for salmon fishing.

Bears aren’t the only residents looking to catch salmon before hibernation. Autumn is one of the prime times for avid salmon fishing fans to take part in the sport. In September, you can find silver salmon running upstream from Kenai River up to Sitka. There’s a decent chance for fishing in mid- to late-October, but September is the best time to rake in a great silver salmon catch thanks to abundant populations of the species at this time of year.

You can embrace long days and cool temperatures.

With longer days in autumn, Alaska’s natural beauty shines at this time of year. From Anchorage all the way to Fairbanks, the sun doesn’t set until around 7 p.m. in October, giving you plenty of time to fish, hike, mountain bike, walk, sightsee or hop on the Alaska Railroad. The temperatures dip into the low 30s in some areas, but highs still hover around the mid- to high-50s, offering comfortable conditions for walking and hiking.

You can check out the emerging distillery scene.

In fall, you’ll only find locals in Alaska’s gin and vodka tasting rooms, giving you a chance to enjoy a more authentic experience. The state’s craft gin, vodka and rye whiskey production is all handcrafted by local artisans. The spruce tips used in the gin are gathered from the forests. If Haines is on your itinerary, head straight to Port Chilkoot Distillery, which makes some of the state’s most awarded gins. And in Anchorage, the namesake Anchorage Distillery produces a variety of housemade vodkas infused with fresh berries, hot chili peppers and other local ingredients.

You can stroll through the State Capitol.

In the summer, Juneau’s population fills with tourists disembarking from cruise ships docked in the center of town. During the popular cruising season, daytime passengers crowd the city’s narrow streets. But in fall, fewer ships visit Juneau, giving you the chance to stroll the streets of Alaska’s State Capitol without thick crowds at your side. Stop by the Mendenhall Glacier, just a quick jaunt from Juneau, to enjoy picturesque views and perfect photo ops. In town, check out the haunted Alaskan Hotel and Bar, and to tap into the local brew, head to the Alaskan Brewing Company, the state’s largest beer producer, for a sip of autumn lager.

More from U.S. News

10 Perfect Places to Plan a Fall Trip Right Now

11 Can’t-Miss Hiking Trails in the USA

8 Fall Foliage Adventures

10 Reasons to Visit Alaska This Fall originally appeared on usnews.com

Don’t Settle for Student Loans to Pay for Online Education

Online college programs are becoming a more popular choice for prospective students, with one study finding that more than 6 million students enrolled in at least one online course in fall 2015. The popularity of these courses can be attributed in part to their flexibility with working adults' schedules, students' ability to progress more quickly through online programs and, oftentimes, cheaper tuition. [See 10 low-cost online bachelor's programs for out-of-state students.]Online degrees can be beneficial to many college students, but some studies have shown online learners complete their programs at lower rates than students at traditional brick-and-mortar campuses. Individuals with student loans but no degree comprise two-thirds of defaulted borrowers. Though these numbers are not encouraging, just like for traditional programs, there are ways to reduce how much you'll need to borrow for an online program to ensure you won't become one of these statistics. Don't just settle on borrowing student loans to cover the whole cost of your program and living expenses. Instead, start thinking about how to cut costs and cover your balance in different ways, such as the following. -- Grants and scholarships: Even though you are taking an online course, you can still apply and receive grants and scholarships. But your first step should be to complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, commonly referred to as the FAFSA, which will allow you to receive a Pell Grant if your expected family contribution is low enough. The EFC criteria and award amounts are adjusted annually, but the 2017-2018 academic year awards range from $606 to $5,920, which could significantly lower the amount you borrow annually. Your next step is to apply for scholarships. You can start by checking online scholarship search engines, such as the Salt Scholarship Search, College Board's BigFuture and Peterson's. But don't forget to take advantage of local organizations and your school's financial aid office. Both may offer scholarships that you can't find with a national scholarship search. [Review these 10 sites to kick off your scholarship search.]For instance, organizations like the Elks Club, Knights of Columbus or the Rotary Club typically offer scholarships annually to local students. Just because you're going to school online doesn't mean you're ineligible. Visit your local library for scholarship listings, and ask around town. You might be surprised how many local organizations offer scholarships. While these scholarships typically aren't large, every little bit counts. Each dollar you receive in a scholarship is a dollar you don't have to borrow and pay interest on. -- Work-study: Another option for online students may be work-study awards. Not all students enrolled in online programs are eligible, but students at some schools -- including, for example, SUNY Empire State College and Liberty University -- are. Work-study awards are not given upfront like scholarships and grants. In most cases, they are an offer to earn up to the awarded amount if you secure an eligible work-study job. While there is a misconception that all work-study jobs must be on campus, students can work for off-campus, nonprofit or public employers as long as the work is in the public's interest. You may be able to work for a for-profit employer if the job is relevant to your course of study. No matter who the outside employer is, it will need to have an established agreement with your college for you to receive work-study funds. Remember, to be eligible for federal financial aid, you must be enrolled and pursuing a degree or certificate. If you're not working toward a credential, Pell Grants and work-study won't be option, but you may still be able to take advantage of private scholarships -- just be sure to read the eligibility criteria carefully. [Explore what to know about financial aid in online programs.]-- Pay as you go: One of the great benefits to enrolling online is the flexible schedule, which can allow you to complete your college coursework around your responsibilities. But prospective students often overlook using their part- or full-time job earnings as an option for paying for college. Almost 80 percent of college students in 2015 worked at least part time while attending classes, according to the National Center for Education Statistics. By budgeting and thinking strategically about your college costs, you can likely reduce your dependence on student loans by paying a portion out of pocket. Many -- but not all -- online programs are less expensive than traditional programs and often have shorter payment periods. Six, eight or 10 weeks are common course durations. Because of the frequency of payments in an online setting, you may be well-placed to pay as you go and possibly avoid borrowing altogether. Attending college online and avoiding student loans may be challenging, but if you are willing to put in the effort, you can limit the amount you need to borrow. More from U.S. News Q&A: Understanding Student Loan Discharge Eligibility Student Loan Refinancing Isn't Right for All Borrowers
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