Skip to main content

Hillary Clinton Plays Defense, Donald Trump Dodges at Commander-in-Chief Forum

Hillary Clinton was forced to defend her dubious handling of classified information on her private email server, her ill-fated vote authorizing the war in Iraq and her hawkish instinct to support intervention in Libya.

Donald Trump dodged specifics on how he’d destroy the Islamic State group, delivered conflicting answers on how to improve veterans’ health care and obscured his past support for the deployment of troops abroad.

Each broke a loose rule not to attack one another, though Trump did so more often.

The first joint appearance of the two major-party presidential candidates — who appeared back-to-back on the same Manhattan stage during an hourlong commander-in-chief forum on NBC on Wednesday — exposed their most conspicuous weaknesses.

The former secretary of state came prepared with answers but found herself explaining or apologizing for past mistakes and controversies. The New York City billionaire issued a litany of grandiose pronouncements and blistering critiques without supplementing them with much detail or precision to inspire confidence.

The forum, moderated by “Today” show co-host Matt Lauer just days before the 15th anniversary of the Sept. 11 attacks, opened with an aggressive prosecution of Clinton’s trustworthiness, her most enduring vulnerability.

During a string of probing questions — including one from a naval officer in the audience — on why she treated messages about the U.S. drone program as unclassified material, Clinton claimed she never put national security at risk and stressed that there is no evidence her system was hacked.

“I did exactly what I should have done,” she said, defiantly noting the FBI itself discussed drones in unclassified material.

“You know and I know classified material is designated, it is marked. There is a header,” she told the officer. “What we have here is the use of an unclassified system by hundreds of people in our government.”

Clinton again admitted her 2002 vote to authorize military action against Iraq was a mistake but quickly pivoted to her broader record on military and veterans’ affairs, including her legislative partnerships with Republican Sens. Lindsey Graham of South Carolina and John McCain of Arizona.

She also leveraged it as her first opportunity to swat at Trump.

“Now my opponent was for the war in Iraq,” she said. “He told Howard Stern he supported it.”

Trump continued to claim he was “totally against the war in Iraq,” even though when Stern asked him in September 2002 if he favored an invasion, he replied, “Yeah, I guess so.”

It’s that type of slippery, contradictory rhetoric and positioning that Trump got away with during the Republican primary and continues to coast on to this day.

Trump promised to exponentially slash the time veterans have to wait for a doctor’s visit, but at the same time pledged he would never privatize the VA hospital system.

“We will pay the bill,” he said.

Minutes later, in responding to a question about the alarming national rate of veteran suicides — some 20 a day — he dubbed the the VA “a corrupt enterprise” and suggested he would allow veterans to use private hospitals if the VA didn’t ultimately improve.

It’s that type of stream-of-consciousness response that has Trump outlining head-spinning inconsistencies between just a few breaths.

On the Islamic State group, Clinton attempted to balance her muscular instincts with public opinion that is wary about another U.S. ground war.

“We have to defeat ISIS,” she said, using a nickname for the extremist group. “That is my highest counterterrorism goal.”

But she unequivocally ruled out deploying ground forces to Iraq and Syria, even though the U.S. already has a contingent currently in the region.

“They are not going to get ground troops. We’re not putting ground troops into Iraq ever again,” she said.

Instead she favors airpower and support for Arab and Kurdish allies already conducting the fighting. Where she would deploy ground troops, she indicated, would be on a “case-by-case basis.”

Trump gave few hints on exactly how he’d confront the Islamic State group, arguing that revealing such details to the public was a grave mistake already committed by President Barack Obama. If elected, Trump has tasked military generals with devising a plan to defeat the extremists within 30 days of his administration.

But for now, what he’d actually do is a secret.

“If I win I don’t want to broadcast to the enemy exactly what my plan is,” he said.

Although he claims to have been an opponent of the Iraq war all along, he blames the rise of the Islamic State on Obama’s decision to pull out of the country too soon without leaving reinforcements.

Trump said, the “U.S. shouldn’t be there, but if we’re going to get out, take the oil.”

When asked exactly how he would extract millions of gallons of oil from Iraq’s ground and transport it to the U.S., he simply said he would leave “certain people” behind to accomplish the task.

The decision to support the intervention that toppled Libyan dictator Moammar Gadhafi has dogged Clinton throughout her campaign. But she again stuck by it Wednesday by saying that allowing an ongoing civil war to metastasize would’ve been just as dangerous as the current strife.

Much like her answer on Iraq, she also pointed a finger at Trump, noting, “There is no difference between my opponent and myself.”

Trump has flip-flopped on how he would’ve dealt with Gadhafi, first saying back in 2011 that the Libyan leader should be taken out “very quickly, very surgically” before professing during this year’s primary that the U.S. would be in a better position with Gadhafi still in power.

At times, it was difficult to measure which candidate was more dovish and which more hawkish.

While they both talked forcefully about the need to eradicate the Islamic State, in general terms they conveyed a view of using force only in the most dire of circumstances.

“I view force as a last resort, not a first choice,” Clinton assured a liberal questioner skeptical of her trigger finger.

“I would be very, very cautious, I’d be a lot slower. She has a happy trigger,” Trump said.

Trump avoided a campaign-altering gaffe that poses a perpetual risk for the novice free-wheeler. He simply steamrolled through his 30-minute segment with generalizations and his trademark peculiar riffs.

He claimed the evidence of the success of his recent trip to Mexico was that officials had been forced out of the government since his arrival.

“That’s how well we did,” he remarked.

He largely stood by his earlier broadside that he knows more about the Islamic State than current military generals, yet still claiming, “I have great faith in the military.”

He again praised Russian President Vladimir Putin by citing his 82 percent approval rating and lauding his chops as a leader, mostly because Putin has praised him.

“If he says great things about me, I’m going to say great things about him,” Trump said.

Trump even continued to evolve on his hard-line immigration plan, by saying he would allow undocumented immigrants who plan to serve in the military to remain in the country.

“The answer is it would be a very special circumstance, yes,” he said.

Thirty minutes isn’t much time to deeply survey anyone’s positions on hotspots around the globe, and a mixture of critics thought the media was again the loser in trying to extract clicky headlines, rather than illuminate complicated issues.

“This forum was an absolute disgrace,” said Adam Green, co-founder of the Progressive Change Campaign Committee in a statement. “Matt Lauer treated this forum less as a chance to educate voters about the real differences in temperament and policy between the candidates and more as a chance to do clickbait trolling. Instead of asking about big ideas, he asked small-bore questions that voters aren’t asking at their dinner tables.”

More from U.S. News

5 Quotes to Explain Hillary Clinton’s, Donald Trump’s Plans as Commander-in-Chief

Trump vs. Clinton: 2016’s Race to the Bottom

Moderators Make the Presidential Debates Too Much Like Talk Shows

Hillary Clinton Plays Defense, Donald Trump Dodges at Commander-in-Chief Forum originally appeared on usnews.com

Don’t Settle for Student Loans to Pay for Online Education

Online college programs are becoming a more popular choice for prospective students, with one study finding that more than 6 million students enrolled in at least one online course in fall 2015. The popularity of these courses can be attributed in part to their flexibility with working adults' schedules, students' ability to progress more quickly through online programs and, oftentimes, cheaper tuition. [See 10 low-cost online bachelor's programs for out-of-state students.]Online degrees can be beneficial to many college students, but some studies have shown online learners complete their programs at lower rates than students at traditional brick-and-mortar campuses. Individuals with student loans but no degree comprise two-thirds of defaulted borrowers. Though these numbers are not encouraging, just like for traditional programs, there are ways to reduce how much you'll need to borrow for an online program to ensure you won't become one of these statistics. Don't just settle on borrowing student loans to cover the whole cost of your program and living expenses. Instead, start thinking about how to cut costs and cover your balance in different ways, such as the following. -- Grants and scholarships: Even though you are taking an online course, you can still apply and receive grants and scholarships. But your first step should be to complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, commonly referred to as the FAFSA, which will allow you to receive a Pell Grant if your expected family contribution is low enough. The EFC criteria and award amounts are adjusted annually, but the 2017-2018 academic year awards range from $606 to $5,920, which could significantly lower the amount you borrow annually. Your next step is to apply for scholarships. You can start by checking online scholarship search engines, such as the Salt Scholarship Search, College Board's BigFuture and Peterson's. But don't forget to take advantage of local organizations and your school's financial aid office. Both may offer scholarships that you can't find with a national scholarship search. [Review these 10 sites to kick off your scholarship search.]For instance, organizations like the Elks Club, Knights of Columbus or the Rotary Club typically offer scholarships annually to local students. Just because you're going to school online doesn't mean you're ineligible. Visit your local library for scholarship listings, and ask around town. You might be surprised how many local organizations offer scholarships. While these scholarships typically aren't large, every little bit counts. Each dollar you receive in a scholarship is a dollar you don't have to borrow and pay interest on. -- Work-study: Another option for online students may be work-study awards. Not all students enrolled in online programs are eligible, but students at some schools -- including, for example, SUNY Empire State College and Liberty University -- are. Work-study awards are not given upfront like scholarships and grants. In most cases, they are an offer to earn up to the awarded amount if you secure an eligible work-study job. While there is a misconception that all work-study jobs must be on campus, students can work for off-campus, nonprofit or public employers as long as the work is in the public's interest. You may be able to work for a for-profit employer if the job is relevant to your course of study. No matter who the outside employer is, it will need to have an established agreement with your college for you to receive work-study funds. Remember, to be eligible for federal financial aid, you must be enrolled and pursuing a degree or certificate. If you're not working toward a credential, Pell Grants and work-study won't be option, but you may still be able to take advantage of private scholarships -- just be sure to read the eligibility criteria carefully. [Explore what to know about financial aid in online programs.]-- Pay as you go: One of the great benefits to enrolling online is the flexible schedule, which can allow you to complete your college coursework around your responsibilities. But prospective students often overlook using their part- or full-time job earnings as an option for paying for college. Almost 80 percent of college students in 2015 worked at least part time while attending classes, according to the National Center for Education Statistics. By budgeting and thinking strategically about your college costs, you can likely reduce your dependence on student loans by paying a portion out of pocket. Many -- but not all -- online programs are less expensive than traditional programs and often have shorter payment periods. Six, eight or 10 weeks are common course durations. Because of the frequency of payments in an online setting, you may be well-placed to pay as you go and possibly avoid borrowing altogether. Attending college online and avoiding student loans may be challenging, but if you are willing to put in the effort, you can limit the amount you need to borrow. More from U.S. News Q&A: Understanding Student Loan Discharge Eligibility Student Loan Refinancing Isn't Right for All Borrowers
Read Next Story