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Job-Search Etiquette: 7 Tips for Success

Often, people who are consumed by a job search become so self-focused on their own needs that they forget to take the time to acknowledge others or to understand how they are being viewed by others.

Job-search success requires that you present yourself appropriately and adhere to professional social norms. Here are seven key areas to keep in mind:

Keep people who help you in the loop. There are likely many people in your network of family, friends and other business contacts who go out of their way to assist you in your job search. Whether they give you a tip about a company that is hiring, connect you directly with a hiring manager or serve as a reference, take pains not only to thank them when they assist, but keep them in the loop.

How did that contact work out? How was that introductory meeting they helped set up? What happened as a result of their taking time out of their day to speak with human resources or a hiring manager on your behalf?

If they are invested enough in you to help, you should be courteous and let them know what came of it.

[See: The 8 Stages of a Winning Job Search.]

Eat neat and watch your table manners. Often, especially at managerial, professional or executive levels, you’ll be taken out to lunch or dinner when you are visiting during the interview process. Remember that this is simply another form of your interview, and you should not let your guard down.

You can be sure your skills at quasi-social/quasi-business talk as well as your table manners will be thoroughly noted and taken into account. There is no such thing as “off the record,” and there are absolutely no confidences kept in these meetings.

No matter how nice the restaurant or exquisite the menu, this is still a business meeting, and it’s not at all about the food. Try to order things that can be eaten neatly. You might want to refrain from food that you pick up with your hands, red sauces that can stain your clothes and so on.

Even though the company is picking up the tab, don’t order the most expensive thing on the menu. Keep a clear head by not ordering alcohol, but if the setting clearly requires you to have a drink, take pains to nurse it for as long as possible.

Tip off your references about what calls to expect. Never supply the names and contact information of your references before you absolutely need to. And when you are asked for them, it is fair for you to ask what kinds of information they are looking for so you can be certain to select the “right” people among many that you might choose to speak on your behalf.

Even if your references have previously agreed to speak to employers on your behalf, give them a heads up about what company will be calling and the kinds of things that they can address to best help your cause. They’ll much appreciate your helping them to help you!

[See: 8 Things That Are More Productive Than Staring at a Job Board.]

Learn and practice the art of thank-you notes. Prompt, thoughtful thank-you notes are due to everyone who assists you in your path to career advancement. Whether to a recruiter who submits your resume for consideration or members of an interview team, a prompt thank-you note is an absolute expectation and requirement. Failure to do so can easily give the impression that you aren’t interested in the position.

Don’t be a networking vampire. Believe it or not, people haven’t created LinkedIn accounts just so you can find them and expect them to help you in your job search. Networking is about building relationships, and out of relationships come a willingness to help your networking partner.

People like to help when they know someone, but no one likes to be taken for granted or asked for more than they can legitimately provide by way of help.

Be true to your word. No matter what the situation, never promise more than what you deliver.

If, for example, you ask for an informational interview, it is understood that you can’t raise the topic of asking for a job at that company. Or, if in the midst of another kind of interview, if you promise to get information or materials to an employer, you must promptly do so.

No matter what your skills and abilities, if you fail to fulfill your commitments, you’ll be showing yourself to be rude, unreliable and not worth further consideration.

[See: 10 Ways to Perfect Your Personal Brand.]

Be professional at all times. That means everything from your use of language to demonstrating that you know your manners. Keep discussion away from your personal life and focus on the company and its needs along with your experience, skills and achievements.

Don’t knock anyone or any company — ever. No matter how badly you feel you were treated in a previous position, don’t place a prospective employer in a position where it has to presume you to be “in the right,” or spend time trying to get to the bottom of the story. At best, you create an unneeded distraction, and at worst, you raise an unnecessary red flag that can lead to your disqualification.

Happy hunting!

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10 Ways Social Media Can Help You Land a Job

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Job-Search Etiquette: 7 Tips for Success originally appeared on usnews.com

Don’t Settle for Student Loans to Pay for Online Education

Online college programs are becoming a more popular choice for prospective students, with one study finding that more than 6 million students enrolled in at least one online course in fall 2015. The popularity of these courses can be attributed in part to their flexibility with working adults' schedules, students' ability to progress more quickly through online programs and, oftentimes, cheaper tuition. [See 10 low-cost online bachelor's programs for out-of-state students.]Online degrees can be beneficial to many college students, but some studies have shown online learners complete their programs at lower rates than students at traditional brick-and-mortar campuses. Individuals with student loans but no degree comprise two-thirds of defaulted borrowers. Though these numbers are not encouraging, just like for traditional programs, there are ways to reduce how much you'll need to borrow for an online program to ensure you won't become one of these statistics. Don't just settle on borrowing student loans to cover the whole cost of your program and living expenses. Instead, start thinking about how to cut costs and cover your balance in different ways, such as the following. -- Grants and scholarships: Even though you are taking an online course, you can still apply and receive grants and scholarships. But your first step should be to complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, commonly referred to as the FAFSA, which will allow you to receive a Pell Grant if your expected family contribution is low enough. The EFC criteria and award amounts are adjusted annually, but the 2017-2018 academic year awards range from $606 to $5,920, which could significantly lower the amount you borrow annually. Your next step is to apply for scholarships. You can start by checking online scholarship search engines, such as the Salt Scholarship Search, College Board's BigFuture and Peterson's. But don't forget to take advantage of local organizations and your school's financial aid office. Both may offer scholarships that you can't find with a national scholarship search. [Review these 10 sites to kick off your scholarship search.]For instance, organizations like the Elks Club, Knights of Columbus or the Rotary Club typically offer scholarships annually to local students. Just because you're going to school online doesn't mean you're ineligible. Visit your local library for scholarship listings, and ask around town. You might be surprised how many local organizations offer scholarships. While these scholarships typically aren't large, every little bit counts. Each dollar you receive in a scholarship is a dollar you don't have to borrow and pay interest on. -- Work-study: Another option for online students may be work-study awards. Not all students enrolled in online programs are eligible, but students at some schools -- including, for example, SUNY Empire State College and Liberty University -- are. Work-study awards are not given upfront like scholarships and grants. In most cases, they are an offer to earn up to the awarded amount if you secure an eligible work-study job. While there is a misconception that all work-study jobs must be on campus, students can work for off-campus, nonprofit or public employers as long as the work is in the public's interest. You may be able to work for a for-profit employer if the job is relevant to your course of study. No matter who the outside employer is, it will need to have an established agreement with your college for you to receive work-study funds. Remember, to be eligible for federal financial aid, you must be enrolled and pursuing a degree or certificate. If you're not working toward a credential, Pell Grants and work-study won't be option, but you may still be able to take advantage of private scholarships -- just be sure to read the eligibility criteria carefully. [Explore what to know about financial aid in online programs.]-- Pay as you go: One of the great benefits to enrolling online is the flexible schedule, which can allow you to complete your college coursework around your responsibilities. But prospective students often overlook using their part- or full-time job earnings as an option for paying for college. Almost 80 percent of college students in 2015 worked at least part time while attending classes, according to the National Center for Education Statistics. By budgeting and thinking strategically about your college costs, you can likely reduce your dependence on student loans by paying a portion out of pocket. Many -- but not all -- online programs are less expensive than traditional programs and often have shorter payment periods. Six, eight or 10 weeks are common course durations. Because of the frequency of payments in an online setting, you may be well-placed to pay as you go and possibly avoid borrowing altogether. Attending college online and avoiding student loans may be challenging, but if you are willing to put in the effort, you can limit the amount you need to borrow. More from U.S. News Q&A: Understanding Student Loan Discharge Eligibility Student Loan Refinancing Isn't Right for All Borrowers
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