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Retire to Nicaragua’s Crown Jewel

Nicaragua offers one of the world’s largest lakes, pristine Caribbean beaches and islands, cool mountains and hundreds of miles of dramatically beautiful Pacific coastline. This country also boasts one of the world’s most affordable costs of living in retirement. A couple could retire comfortably here on as little as $1,200 per month.

It’s easy to establish retiree residency in Nicaragua, which has a low minimum income threshold. Regardless of what you may have heard or read, Nicaragua is a safe and welcoming place. Every time I visit, I look forward to getting there and I’m sorry to leave.

Nicaragua’s crown jewel is the Spanish-colonial city of Granada. Founded in 1524, Granada claims to be the first European city in mainland America. It was named after the ancient city of Granada, Spain, and shares some of that city’s Moorish architectural influences.

Granada sits at the north end of Lake Nicaragua with beaches within walking distance of town. Just offshore is a group of small private islands called Las Isletas, several of which are for sale.

Lake Nicaragua, with its beaches, fresh water and islands, provides a great recreational opportunity and a pleasant way to escape the heat. Its 3,100 square miles mean lots of options for boating and fishing.

Granada’s large resident expat community and active tourist trade mean this city has developed to include amenities that a city of 120,000 would not ordinarily have, including restaurants, bakeries, hotels and bed and breakfasts that distinguish Granada from most cities of its size.

Granada enjoys good connections to the U.S. from the nearby airport in Managua. The international airport at Managua is less than an hour to the north, and the Pacific Ocean lies just over an hour to the west.

Perhaps best of all, Granada feels authentically Nicaraguan. This city is home to one of the world’s biggest communities of foreign retirees, but it hasn’t lost its charm. Ox carts lumber through the streets alongside the towering cathedral, and local vendors offer traditional Nicaraguan delicacies, crafts and pottery in tables set up around the square. Granada offers a unique blend of native Nicaraguan city life and expat amenities.

Granada has one thing more that you’ll notice immediately upon arrival. This city is home to an impressive number of well restored and preserved Spanish-colonial structures, some private residences and others converted into shops, restaurants, hotels and museums.

Like all Spanish-colonial cities, Granada is built around a large, shady and bustling town square anchored by a neoclassical cathedral at one end. The narrow streets were built prior to the automobile and are lined with rows of cheerful Spanish-style homes.

Unlike in other Spanish-colonial cities, however, prices for Granada’s old haciendas remain reasonable, and are sometimes even a bargain. You can get in the door for less than $60,000, making Granada’s colonial houses the best value for the money of this architectural style available anywhere in the Americas. Even renovated properties are a bargain, but the best buys are the fixer-uppers. These are downright cheap, and renovation costs are very low.

If you’re not familiar with the architectural style, “Spanish colonial” refers to a type of city dwelling that’s plain on the outside with its rooms built around a central interior courtyard. It’s a style designed for an environment where the houses are built against one another with no room for outside yards. Hence the “yard” is inside the house, where it’s private, often lush and open to some of the home’s living areas.

The Spanish-colonial homes in Granada tend to be smaller than in many cities, and one-story houses are common. This makes the houses brighter, as the single story allows for more direct sunlight through the center courtyard. Many of Granada’s colonials have been renovated to include pools in their interior courtyards, something else not typical in other colonial markets.

On the market today in Granada is a three-bedroom fixer-upper in the historic center priced at just $59,000. This house needs a considerable amount of renovation. However, it’s in an ideal location, making it an excellent buy.

Another house on the market is located one block from Calle Calzada, with its restaurants, shops, bars and cafes. This house has two bedrooms, two baths and a small interior patio. The asking price is $85,000.

By contrast, a completely restored, fully furnished Spanish colonial that has an interior patio with a pool, indoor parking and is located just a few minutes’ walk from the central plaza is on the market for $169,000.

One option would be to purchase one of these classic-style haciendas to use yourself part time and to rent out the rest of the year. The rental market is good in Granada, especially if you have a pool. Occupancies in prime locations can average 65 to 75 percent.

One downside to Granada is that it can be hot. You’ll want to install air conditioning if you buy a home that doesn’t have it already.

In addition, note that this property market is not very liquid. Don’t buy a home thinking you’ll renovate and flip it quickly to make a fast buck unless you’re buying something unique or especially undervalued.

Kathleen Peddicord is the founder of the Live and Invest Overseas publishing group .

More from U.S. News

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Retire to Nicaragua’s Crown Jewel originally appeared on usnews.com

Don’t Settle for Student Loans to Pay for Online Education

Online college programs are becoming a more popular choice for prospective students, with one study finding that more than 6 million students enrolled in at least one online course in fall 2015. The popularity of these courses can be attributed in part to their flexibility with working adults' schedules, students' ability to progress more quickly through online programs and, oftentimes, cheaper tuition. [See 10 low-cost online bachelor's programs for out-of-state students.]Online degrees can be beneficial to many college students, but some studies have shown online learners complete their programs at lower rates than students at traditional brick-and-mortar campuses. Individuals with student loans but no degree comprise two-thirds of defaulted borrowers. Though these numbers are not encouraging, just like for traditional programs, there are ways to reduce how much you'll need to borrow for an online program to ensure you won't become one of these statistics. Don't just settle on borrowing student loans to cover the whole cost of your program and living expenses. Instead, start thinking about how to cut costs and cover your balance in different ways, such as the following. -- Grants and scholarships: Even though you are taking an online course, you can still apply and receive grants and scholarships. But your first step should be to complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, commonly referred to as the FAFSA, which will allow you to receive a Pell Grant if your expected family contribution is low enough. The EFC criteria and award amounts are adjusted annually, but the 2017-2018 academic year awards range from $606 to $5,920, which could significantly lower the amount you borrow annually. Your next step is to apply for scholarships. You can start by checking online scholarship search engines, such as the Salt Scholarship Search, College Board's BigFuture and Peterson's. But don't forget to take advantage of local organizations and your school's financial aid office. Both may offer scholarships that you can't find with a national scholarship search. [Review these 10 sites to kick off your scholarship search.]For instance, organizations like the Elks Club, Knights of Columbus or the Rotary Club typically offer scholarships annually to local students. Just because you're going to school online doesn't mean you're ineligible. Visit your local library for scholarship listings, and ask around town. You might be surprised how many local organizations offer scholarships. While these scholarships typically aren't large, every little bit counts. Each dollar you receive in a scholarship is a dollar you don't have to borrow and pay interest on. -- Work-study: Another option for online students may be work-study awards. Not all students enrolled in online programs are eligible, but students at some schools -- including, for example, SUNY Empire State College and Liberty University -- are. Work-study awards are not given upfront like scholarships and grants. In most cases, they are an offer to earn up to the awarded amount if you secure an eligible work-study job. While there is a misconception that all work-study jobs must be on campus, students can work for off-campus, nonprofit or public employers as long as the work is in the public's interest. You may be able to work for a for-profit employer if the job is relevant to your course of study. No matter who the outside employer is, it will need to have an established agreement with your college for you to receive work-study funds. Remember, to be eligible for federal financial aid, you must be enrolled and pursuing a degree or certificate. If you're not working toward a credential, Pell Grants and work-study won't be option, but you may still be able to take advantage of private scholarships -- just be sure to read the eligibility criteria carefully. [Explore what to know about financial aid in online programs.]-- Pay as you go: One of the great benefits to enrolling online is the flexible schedule, which can allow you to complete your college coursework around your responsibilities. But prospective students often overlook using their part- or full-time job earnings as an option for paying for college. Almost 80 percent of college students in 2015 worked at least part time while attending classes, according to the National Center for Education Statistics. By budgeting and thinking strategically about your college costs, you can likely reduce your dependence on student loans by paying a portion out of pocket. Many -- but not all -- online programs are less expensive than traditional programs and often have shorter payment periods. Six, eight or 10 weeks are common course durations. Because of the frequency of payments in an online setting, you may be well-placed to pay as you go and possibly avoid borrowing altogether. Attending college online and avoiding student loans may be challenging, but if you are willing to put in the effort, you can limit the amount you need to borrow. More from U.S. News Q&A: Understanding Student Loan Discharge Eligibility Student Loan Refinancing Isn't Right for All Borrowers
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