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4 Tips to Cut Down on the Costs of a Gap Year

Before Michelle Kincaid ventured to Peru for a volunteer-focused program during her gap year, cost was a major concern.

“I live in a family that lives paycheck to paycheck,” says Kincaid, who spent nine months between high school and college abroad tutoring students in music and leadership skills.

But between earning a grant, fundraising furiously and choosing a cost-efficient locale, Kincaid stayed within budget. She estimates that she paid around $1,500 or $2,000 out of pocket for her Peruvian experience.

“It’s notable to say that it was less expensive than my first year in college could have been,” says Kincaid, now a rising sophomore at Syracuse University.

[Discover how a gap year can make students successful.]

A gap year doesn’t have to be an adventure only available to a wealthy few.

“We’ve seen programs run about $20,000 and then we’ve seen situations where students take an internship and are paid $20,000,” says Andrew Belasco, CEO of College Transitions, a college admissions consulting company. “It’s a huge range.”

For students drawn to the idea of a gap year but wary of its costs, here are four ways to cut down on expenses.

1. Stay close to home: “A lot of students we work with are under the impression that you have to travel abroad to some exotic location to take part in a proper gap year,” says Belasco. “That’s certainly not the case.”

Cost-conscious “gappers” can save cash on airfare, visas and international insurance by staying close to home.

Outdoorsy types may choose to work at a state or national park, living on site and building trails. Those exploring potential careers may intern at a doctor’s office or volunteer at an organization in a nearby city.

[Learn how community service can pay off with college scholarships.]

The one caveat to staying close: Don’t make the gap year about playing video games in the basement. A gap year “is an intentional period of time you’re taking away to learn more about yourself and more about the world,” says Jason Sarouhan, vice president of the Center for Interim Programs, a gap year counseling organization. What it’s not: A 12-month vacation.

2. Limit lodging costs: Students who worry about financing accommodations may find room and board for free — or close to it — in exchange for work.

One example, the World Wide Opportunities on Organic Farms program, has participants trade farm work for lodging. Students can venture all over the world, planting, chopping wood and helping out in other ways. While accommodations are covered, participants will still have to pay travel and other fees.

Living with a local family, which may include meals and other perks, can be another way to cut costs. That’s what Kincaid did in Peru. “The housing there was definitely more affordable for me,” she says. “And I had the added benefit of living with an amazing and generous and friendly and kind family.”

3. Tamp down on program fees: Some structured gap year programs can cost nearly as much as a semester or two of college, say experts. “These programs are amazing, but only in the capability of a certain percentage of families,” says Sarouhan.

Choosing activities a la carte, or keeping the structured program to just a few months, can trim costs, say experts.

But beware of giving students too much free range, says Ethan Knight, executive director of the American Gap Association. He recommends at least two months within a structured program.

“Everything else can be less structured,” he says. But those two months help students “land, get their bearings, experiment, make a few mistakes — and still have some space to be held.”

4. Consider credit: Students may be able to earn credit — and financial aid — for programs with an academic component. “If you’re earning college credit, that means you can apply for financial aid through some of these programs, says Belasco, of College Transitions.

Knocking out a few courses, with federal funding, can be a valuable takeaway. But students should check with the university they plan to attend since earning credits before freshman year may convert them to transfer students or unexpectedly land them with sophomore status.

[Understand how to get money or college credit for a gap year.]

Bottom line: Students need to approach gap years like any major expense, with realistic expectations and a budget.

“Have costs be a conscious part of conversation, just as it is for college,” says Knight, of the American Gap Association.

Trying to fund your education? Get tips and more in the U.S. News Paying for College center.

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Find Career-Focused Volunteer Opportunities in High School

4 Tips to Cut Down on the Costs of a Gap Year originally appeared on usnews.com

Don’t Settle for Student Loans to Pay for Online Education

Online college programs are becoming a more popular choice for prospective students, with one study finding that more than 6 million students enrolled in at least one online course in fall 2015. The popularity of these courses can be attributed in part to their flexibility with working adults' schedules, students' ability to progress more quickly through online programs and, oftentimes, cheaper tuition. [See 10 low-cost online bachelor's programs for out-of-state students.]Online degrees can be beneficial to many college students, but some studies have shown online learners complete their programs at lower rates than students at traditional brick-and-mortar campuses. Individuals with student loans but no degree comprise two-thirds of defaulted borrowers. Though these numbers are not encouraging, just like for traditional programs, there are ways to reduce how much you'll need to borrow for an online program to ensure you won't become one of these statistics. Don't just settle on borrowing student loans to cover the whole cost of your program and living expenses. Instead, start thinking about how to cut costs and cover your balance in different ways, such as the following. -- Grants and scholarships: Even though you are taking an online course, you can still apply and receive grants and scholarships. But your first step should be to complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, commonly referred to as the FAFSA, which will allow you to receive a Pell Grant if your expected family contribution is low enough. The EFC criteria and award amounts are adjusted annually, but the 2017-2018 academic year awards range from $606 to $5,920, which could significantly lower the amount you borrow annually. Your next step is to apply for scholarships. You can start by checking online scholarship search engines, such as the Salt Scholarship Search, College Board's BigFuture and Peterson's. But don't forget to take advantage of local organizations and your school's financial aid office. Both may offer scholarships that you can't find with a national scholarship search. [Review these 10 sites to kick off your scholarship search.]For instance, organizations like the Elks Club, Knights of Columbus or the Rotary Club typically offer scholarships annually to local students. Just because you're going to school online doesn't mean you're ineligible. Visit your local library for scholarship listings, and ask around town. You might be surprised how many local organizations offer scholarships. While these scholarships typically aren't large, every little bit counts. Each dollar you receive in a scholarship is a dollar you don't have to borrow and pay interest on. -- Work-study: Another option for online students may be work-study awards. Not all students enrolled in online programs are eligible, but students at some schools -- including, for example, SUNY Empire State College and Liberty University -- are. Work-study awards are not given upfront like scholarships and grants. In most cases, they are an offer to earn up to the awarded amount if you secure an eligible work-study job. While there is a misconception that all work-study jobs must be on campus, students can work for off-campus, nonprofit or public employers as long as the work is in the public's interest. You may be able to work for a for-profit employer if the job is relevant to your course of study. No matter who the outside employer is, it will need to have an established agreement with your college for you to receive work-study funds. Remember, to be eligible for federal financial aid, you must be enrolled and pursuing a degree or certificate. If you're not working toward a credential, Pell Grants and work-study won't be option, but you may still be able to take advantage of private scholarships -- just be sure to read the eligibility criteria carefully. [Explore what to know about financial aid in online programs.]-- Pay as you go: One of the great benefits to enrolling online is the flexible schedule, which can allow you to complete your college coursework around your responsibilities. But prospective students often overlook using their part- or full-time job earnings as an option for paying for college. Almost 80 percent of college students in 2015 worked at least part time while attending classes, according to the National Center for Education Statistics. By budgeting and thinking strategically about your college costs, you can likely reduce your dependence on student loans by paying a portion out of pocket. Many -- but not all -- online programs are less expensive than traditional programs and often have shorter payment periods. Six, eight or 10 weeks are common course durations. Because of the frequency of payments in an online setting, you may be well-placed to pay as you go and possibly avoid borrowing altogether. Attending college online and avoiding student loans may be challenging, but if you are willing to put in the effort, you can limit the amount you need to borrow. More from U.S. News Q&A: Understanding Student Loan Discharge Eligibility Student Loan Refinancing Isn't Right for All Borrowers
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