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NY state: Wall St. profits $8.7B in 6 months

MICHAEL VIRTANEN
Associated Press

ALBANY, N.Y. (AP) — The securities industry in New York City tallied $8.7 billion in profits during the first half of 2014, which was 13 percent lower than the same period last year as it continued to deal with the fallout from the 2008 financial crisis, New York’s comptroller reported Tuesday.

The analysis shows that despite its profitability over the past five years, the industry continues to downsize in New York, Comptroller Thomas DiNapoli said. It had 162,400 jobs in August, 15 percent fewer than before the crisis, after shedding another 2,600 jobs the previous year and 10,500 over the previous three years.

The report cites legal costs and other fallout like new regulation to strengthen the financial system and avoid another crisis. The average bonus, which rose to $164,530 last year, is likely to rise again in 2014, including deferred payments, it said.

“Wall Street remains very profitable, but earnings may be constrained this year as the industry pays a price for behavior that contributed to the financial crisis,” DiNapoli said. “While the securities industry in New York City has a smaller employment base than before the financial crisis, it remains an important part of the economy and a major contributor to state and city budgets.”

Last year, Wall Street pre-tax profits declined by 30 percent to $16.7 billion because of higher non-compensation expenses, according to the comptroller’s office. Since the start of 2009, the six largest bank holding companies, including their securities operations, have agreed to pay an estimated $130 billion in settlement costs from the financial crisis.

“Looking forward it remains to be seen how future regulatory changes and the pace of higher interest rates and economic growth will impact the industry,” DiNapoli said. He’s sure that will be reflected in next year’s report, he said.

While the profit calculations follow those periods’ settlement payments, DiNapoli said the $130 billion is the aggregate going back a few years, and additional legal settlements continue to make news. “I don’t think we know what the end game is on that in terms of a total amount, but obviously that continues to be an important factor that impacts on the profits of the industry.”

The report examines profits for the broker/dealer operations of New York Stock Exchange member firms. It shows the average salary, including bonuses, has held relatively steady for the past three years, at nearly $360,000 annually. That’s more than five times higher than the average salary in the rest of the city’s private sector.

The city’s share of national securities employment is less than 19 percent, having hovered slightly above 20 percent for the past decade and nearly one-third in 1990, the report said. It still has twice as many as California, with the second-largest industry employment.

Copyright 2014 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

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Online college programs are becoming a more popular choice for prospective students, with one study finding that more than 6 million students enrolled in at least one online course in fall 2015. The popularity of these courses can be attributed in part to their flexibility with working adults' schedules, students' ability to progress more quickly through online programs and, oftentimes, cheaper tuition. [See 10 low-cost online bachelor's programs for out-of-state students.]Online degrees can be beneficial to many college students, but some studies have shown online learners complete their programs at lower rates than students at traditional brick-and-mortar campuses. Individuals with student loans but no degree comprise two-thirds of defaulted borrowers. Though these numbers are not encouraging, just like for traditional programs, there are ways to reduce how much you'll need to borrow for an online program to ensure you won't become one of these statistics. 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If you're not working toward a credential, Pell Grants and work-study won't be option, but you may still be able to take advantage of private scholarships -- just be sure to read the eligibility criteria carefully. [Explore what to know about financial aid in online programs.]-- Pay as you go: One of the great benefits to enrolling online is the flexible schedule, which can allow you to complete your college coursework around your responsibilities. But prospective students often overlook using their part- or full-time job earnings as an option for paying for college. Almost 80 percent of college students in 2015 worked at least part time while attending classes, according to the National Center for Education Statistics. By budgeting and thinking strategically about your college costs, you can likely reduce your dependence on student loans by paying a portion out of pocket. 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