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Ryan calls for solutions-based GOP comeback

By WTOP Staff

THOMAS BEAUMONT
Associated Press

CHICAGO (AP) — Rep. Paul Ryan told the nation’s most active Republicans on Friday that criticism of President Barack Obama alone is insufficient to fuel a GOP comeback in this year’s elections or in 2016.

Instead, the Wisconsin congressman told the Republican National Committee, it’s time for the party to put up examples that demonstrate to the nation and previously under-represented groups in the GOP that it is the party of the future.

“We are in one of those trajectory-making moments where we will determine the kind of country we are going to be for at least a generation,” Ryan said during a luncheon on the last day of the group’s summer meeting.

“We need to show that we have better ideas. We need to show that we have real solutions. We need to show that we’re the party of opportunity,” said Ryan, the GOP’s vice presidential nominee in 2012.

His upbeat tone and call for wholesale expansion of the Republican Party to include more low-income and racially diverse supporters come as his party struggles to coalesce around a plan to deal with the millions of immigrants in the U.S. illegally.

Comprehensive immigration reform was a priority in the RNC’s post-2012 report, commissioned by RNC Chairman Reince Priebus after presidential nominee Mitt Romney lost to Obama. A sticking point between House Republican leadership and the party’s more conservative House members, immigration stymied the GOP again last week when House Republicans wrangled over how to deal with problems on the southern border.

Ryan praised his colleagues for raising concerns about the Obama administration, including the health care law, the 2012 attack on the U.S. diplomatic outpost in Benghazi, Libya, and problems with the Department of Veterans Affairs. But he cautioned the audience of roughly 250 meeting this week to discuss party business that opposing Obama was not a winning strategy by itself.

“It is not enough for us to simply criticize,” he said. “We must be a proposition party.”

The GOP’s candidate for governor in Nebraska, Pete Ricketts, told the group that he was optimistic about his party’s chances — and his own — in the November elections. But Ricketts too urged Republicans to take nothing for granted, despite Obama’s low approval ratings. Ricketts is ahead in polls of voters in Republican-heavy Nebraska.

“It’s good to be ahead, but nothing to be complacent about,” said Ricketts, the former chief operating officer of Ameritrade and part owner of the Chicago Cubs.

Copyright 2014 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

Don’t Settle for Student Loans to Pay for Online Education

By WTOP Staff
Online college programs are becoming a more popular choice for prospective students, with one study finding that more than 6 million students enrolled in at least one online course in fall 2015. The popularity of these courses can be attributed in part to their flexibility with working adults' schedules, students' ability to progress more quickly through online programs and, oftentimes, cheaper tuition. [See 10 low-cost online bachelor's programs for out-of-state students.]Online degrees can be beneficial to many college students, but some studies have shown online learners complete their programs at lower rates than students at traditional brick-and-mortar campuses. Individuals with student loans but no degree comprise two-thirds of defaulted borrowers. Though these numbers are not encouraging, just like for traditional programs, there are ways to reduce how much you'll need to borrow for an online program to ensure you won't become one of these statistics. Don't just settle on borrowing student loans to cover the whole cost of your program and living expenses. Instead, start thinking about how to cut costs and cover your balance in different ways, such as the following. -- Grants and scholarships: Even though you are taking an online course, you can still apply and receive grants and scholarships. But your first step should be to complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, commonly referred to as the FAFSA, which will allow you to receive a Pell Grant if your expected family contribution is low enough. The EFC criteria and award amounts are adjusted annually, but the 2017-2018 academic year awards range from $606 to $5,920, which could significantly lower the amount you borrow annually. Your next step is to apply for scholarships. You can start by checking online scholarship search engines, such as the Salt Scholarship Search, College Board's BigFuture and Peterson's. But don't forget to take advantage of local organizations and your school's financial aid office. Both may offer scholarships that you can't find with a national scholarship search. [Review these 10 sites to kick off your scholarship search.]For instance, organizations like the Elks Club, Knights of Columbus or the Rotary Club typically offer scholarships annually to local students. Just because you're going to school online doesn't mean you're ineligible. Visit your local library for scholarship listings, and ask around town. You might be surprised how many local organizations offer scholarships. While these scholarships typically aren't large, every little bit counts. Each dollar you receive in a scholarship is a dollar you don't have to borrow and pay interest on. -- Work-study: Another option for online students may be work-study awards. Not all students enrolled in online programs are eligible, but students at some schools -- including, for example, SUNY Empire State College and Liberty University -- are. Work-study awards are not given upfront like scholarships and grants. In most cases, they are an offer to earn up to the awarded amount if you secure an eligible work-study job. While there is a misconception that all work-study jobs must be on campus, students can work for off-campus, nonprofit or public employers as long as the work is in the public's interest. You may be able to work for a for-profit employer if the job is relevant to your course of study. No matter who the outside employer is, it will need to have an established agreement with your college for you to receive work-study funds. Remember, to be eligible for federal financial aid, you must be enrolled and pursuing a degree or certificate. If you're not working toward a credential, Pell Grants and work-study won't be option, but you may still be able to take advantage of private scholarships -- just be sure to read the eligibility criteria carefully. [Explore what to know about financial aid in online programs.]-- Pay as you go: One of the great benefits to enrolling online is the flexible schedule, which can allow you to complete your college coursework around your responsibilities. But prospective students often overlook using their part- or full-time job earnings as an option for paying for college. Almost 80 percent of college students in 2015 worked at least part time while attending classes, according to the National Center for Education Statistics. By budgeting and thinking strategically about your college costs, you can likely reduce your dependence on student loans by paying a portion out of pocket. Many -- but not all -- online programs are less expensive than traditional programs and often have shorter payment periods. Six, eight or 10 weeks are common course durations. Because of the frequency of payments in an online setting, you may be well-placed to pay as you go and possibly avoid borrowing altogether. Attending college online and avoiding student loans may be challenging, but if you are willing to put in the effort, you can limit the amount you need to borrow. More from U.S. News Q&A: Understanding Student Loan Discharge Eligibility Student Loan Refinancing Isn't Right for All Borrowers
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