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Washington’s Top News – Friday, July 11, 2014

Here’s a look at some of the day’s top stories from WTOP:

Possible compromise emerges on border request

As the Homeland Security agency on the border says it will run out of money soon, possible compromise is emerging on Capitol Hill that would more quickly send back minors arriving from Central America.

Republicans have demanded speedier deportations, and congressional Democratic leaders have left the door open on the issue. However, some key Democratic senators are opposed.

Chinese hackers ‘getting faster and smarter’

Hackers linked to the Chinese and Russian governments and cyber criminals infiltrate U.S. networks millions of times a day. WTOP’s National Security Correspondent, J.J. Green, talks with the new National Counterintelligence Executive about how the NSA can respond.

Judge says gay marriage licenses can be issued

A Colorado judge ruled Thursday that same-sex couples can continue to get married in the state, even though Colorado’s gay marriage ban is still in effect.

Denver’s clerk says she’ll also begin issuing marriage licenses to gay couples, and Pueblo County’s clerk says he’ll begin issuing same sex marriage licenses Friday morning.

Shooting suspect had a history

Authorities say a man charged with killing six members of his ex-wife’s family in Spring, Texas, had a history of domestic violence and was the subject of a restraining order obtained last week by his mother. Ronald Lee Haskell is accused of shooting in the head his ex-wife’s sister, her husband and four children, ages 4 to 14. Only the family’s 15-year-old daughter survived, but she was critically wounded.

In a connected world, consumers face ‘lock-in wars’

As Apple and Google introduce waves of interconnected gadgets, users will have to deal with “lock-in” — you will have to buy all other gadgets from the same company if you want them to all to be linked. On our Tech page, Greg Stebben, of Men’s Health, explains what it means to you.

The daiquiri: Steeped in D.C. history, not red dye

A frozen, red, sugary drink with an umbrella? That’s not a daiquiri. On our Living page, WTOP uncovers the myths and history of summer’s darling drink — which came from D.C.

Going ape

Listen to film critic Jason Fraley’s review of the new “Planet of the Apes” movie on WTOP, then head to the Entertainment page click on a video gallery of the best primate characters in pop culture.

Leveling the playing field

On our Sports page, read about the Baltimore Orioles’ head groundskeeper, one of the few women in the profession.

Prepare for I-95 delays

Heading south on I-95 for a weekend getaway? VDOT tells WTOP’s Ari Ashe that the Express Lanes project is nearly done, but you should still prepare for delays.

Landmark thermometer relit after renovation

A giant thermometer rising from the Southern California desert is once again a beacon for tourists headed to and from Las Vegas.

The 134-foot roadside attraction (to commemorate the highest temperature ever recorded, 134 degrees in Death Valley) in Baker was relit Thursday after a major renovation.

The Associated Press contributed to this report. Follow @WTOP on Twitter and on WTOP Facebook page.

Don’t Settle for Student Loans to Pay for Online Education

Online college programs are becoming a more popular choice for prospective students, with one study finding that more than 6 million students enrolled in at least one online course in fall 2015. The popularity of these courses can be attributed in part to their flexibility with working adults' schedules, students' ability to progress more quickly through online programs and, oftentimes, cheaper tuition. [See 10 low-cost online bachelor's programs for out-of-state students.]Online degrees can be beneficial to many college students, but some studies have shown online learners complete their programs at lower rates than students at traditional brick-and-mortar campuses. Individuals with student loans but no degree comprise two-thirds of defaulted borrowers. Though these numbers are not encouraging, just like for traditional programs, there are ways to reduce how much you'll need to borrow for an online program to ensure you won't become one of these statistics. Don't just settle on borrowing student loans to cover the whole cost of your program and living expenses. Instead, start thinking about how to cut costs and cover your balance in different ways, such as the following. -- Grants and scholarships: Even though you are taking an online course, you can still apply and receive grants and scholarships. But your first step should be to complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, commonly referred to as the FAFSA, which will allow you to receive a Pell Grant if your expected family contribution is low enough. The EFC criteria and award amounts are adjusted annually, but the 2017-2018 academic year awards range from $606 to $5,920, which could significantly lower the amount you borrow annually. Your next step is to apply for scholarships. You can start by checking online scholarship search engines, such as the Salt Scholarship Search, College Board's BigFuture and Peterson's. But don't forget to take advantage of local organizations and your school's financial aid office. Both may offer scholarships that you can't find with a national scholarship search. [Review these 10 sites to kick off your scholarship search.]For instance, organizations like the Elks Club, Knights of Columbus or the Rotary Club typically offer scholarships annually to local students. Just because you're going to school online doesn't mean you're ineligible. Visit your local library for scholarship listings, and ask around town. You might be surprised how many local organizations offer scholarships. While these scholarships typically aren't large, every little bit counts. Each dollar you receive in a scholarship is a dollar you don't have to borrow and pay interest on. -- Work-study: Another option for online students may be work-study awards. Not all students enrolled in online programs are eligible, but students at some schools -- including, for example, SUNY Empire State College and Liberty University -- are. Work-study awards are not given upfront like scholarships and grants. In most cases, they are an offer to earn up to the awarded amount if you secure an eligible work-study job. While there is a misconception that all work-study jobs must be on campus, students can work for off-campus, nonprofit or public employers as long as the work is in the public's interest. You may be able to work for a for-profit employer if the job is relevant to your course of study. No matter who the outside employer is, it will need to have an established agreement with your college for you to receive work-study funds. Remember, to be eligible for federal financial aid, you must be enrolled and pursuing a degree or certificate. If you're not working toward a credential, Pell Grants and work-study won't be option, but you may still be able to take advantage of private scholarships -- just be sure to read the eligibility criteria carefully. [Explore what to know about financial aid in online programs.]-- Pay as you go: One of the great benefits to enrolling online is the flexible schedule, which can allow you to complete your college coursework around your responsibilities. But prospective students often overlook using their part- or full-time job earnings as an option for paying for college. Almost 80 percent of college students in 2015 worked at least part time while attending classes, according to the National Center for Education Statistics. By budgeting and thinking strategically about your college costs, you can likely reduce your dependence on student loans by paying a portion out of pocket. Many -- but not all -- online programs are less expensive than traditional programs and often have shorter payment periods. Six, eight or 10 weeks are common course durations. Because of the frequency of payments in an online setting, you may be well-placed to pay as you go and possibly avoid borrowing altogether. Attending college online and avoiding student loans may be challenging, but if you are willing to put in the effort, you can limit the amount you need to borrow. More from U.S. News Q&A: Understanding Student Loan Discharge Eligibility Student Loan Refinancing Isn't Right for All Borrowers
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