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It’s time to rewind with Playback the Tape

WASHINGTON — “What is this?” asks a young, hip, bearded dad.

“It’s a CD!” says his young daughter.

Actually, it’s a VHS tape.

The family is gathered in the back room of Comet Ping Pong in Northwest D.C. on a rainy spring night for another installment of Playback the Tape.

Beer glasses clink and pizza is sliced as old episodes of “Seinfeld,” “The Simpsons” and “Full House” play in the background.

Every month, Playback the Tape hosts screenings at bars, galleries and restaurants throughout D.C. It’s a way for the culturally curious to gather and reminisce over old movies and TV shows now that the District’s last video rental store is preparing to close.

“It almost makes me wish I hadn’t gotten rid of my old tapes,” says Tom Blue, adding that he attended a previous Playback the Tape screening. “It’s so much more fun to watch TV like this.”

The tapes shown at these events come from old home recordings that have not been scrubbed down or edited in any way. They were collected from donations, thrift stores, trash cans and even estate sales.

The imperfect nature of VHS makes it the perfect time capsule, says Jared Earley, founder of Playback the Tape.

“Modern technology aims to be so pristine,” he says. “I like that [tapes are] almost a vulnerability that we had before and didn’t even realize.”

Earley remembers sitting around the TV with his siblings in the 1980s and 1990s watching their favorite show, which he declines to disclose because he is saving it for a future Playback the Tape event.

What Earley will say is that they watched said show so many times that they memorized the commercials. These advertisements serve as historical artifacts themselves, and provide a glimpse into what was happening in the world when the tapes were made.

“We picked up commercials. We picked up newscasts. If there was a storm outside and your cables were not underground, you might have sketchy reception,” he says. “There were a lot of stories that got told through each tape.”

At Comet Ping Pong, the commercials transport viewers to spring of 1996, when Sprint calls cost 10 cents per minute, the San Antonio Spurs were in the NBA playoffs and “Casper,” starring Christina Ricci, had yet to be released. A news ticker scrolls at the bottom of the screen as Elaine talks to a blond woman about her friendship with Marisa Tomei — it declares that Cleveland will keep the Browns for a few more years.

“The Browns eventually got moved to Baltimore and became the Ravens,” Earley sheepishly says while standing in the back of the room, adding that the tape being screened was, in fact, his from childhood.

“But I’m no authority on the NFL.”

Earley says this historical storytelling makes tapes so much more appealing than online streaming or even recording via DVR. Without a hard copy, those moving images will eventually be lost to time.

In order to help preserve the quickly fading VHS format, Earley offers “mystery tapes” for a $10 donation. He won’t say what is on the those tapes, but that’s all part of the fun, he says.

“We want people to submit their tapes and we want people to come out to these events,” Earley says. “Without them, these recordings will be gone forever.”

Catch the next episode of Playback the Tape May 28 at Bicycle Space in Northwest D.C. Learn more about future screenings here.

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Don’t Settle for Student Loans to Pay for Online Education

Online college programs are becoming a more popular choice for prospective students, with one study finding that more than 6 million students enrolled in at least one online course in fall 2015. The popularity of these courses can be attributed in part to their flexibility with working adults' schedules, students' ability to progress more quickly through online programs and, oftentimes, cheaper tuition. [See 10 low-cost online bachelor's programs for out-of-state students.]Online degrees can be beneficial to many college students, but some studies have shown online learners complete their programs at lower rates than students at traditional brick-and-mortar campuses. Individuals with student loans but no degree comprise two-thirds of defaulted borrowers. Though these numbers are not encouraging, just like for traditional programs, there are ways to reduce how much you'll need to borrow for an online program to ensure you won't become one of these statistics. Don't just settle on borrowing student loans to cover the whole cost of your program and living expenses. Instead, start thinking about how to cut costs and cover your balance in different ways, such as the following. -- Grants and scholarships: Even though you are taking an online course, you can still apply and receive grants and scholarships. But your first step should be to complete the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, commonly referred to as the FAFSA, which will allow you to receive a Pell Grant if your expected family contribution is low enough. The EFC criteria and award amounts are adjusted annually, but the 2017-2018 academic year awards range from $606 to $5,920, which could significantly lower the amount you borrow annually. Your next step is to apply for scholarships. You can start by checking online scholarship search engines, such as the Salt Scholarship Search, College Board's BigFuture and Peterson's. But don't forget to take advantage of local organizations and your school's financial aid office. Both may offer scholarships that you can't find with a national scholarship search. [Review these 10 sites to kick off your scholarship search.]For instance, organizations like the Elks Club, Knights of Columbus or the Rotary Club typically offer scholarships annually to local students. Just because you're going to school online doesn't mean you're ineligible. Visit your local library for scholarship listings, and ask around town. You might be surprised how many local organizations offer scholarships. While these scholarships typically aren't large, every little bit counts. Each dollar you receive in a scholarship is a dollar you don't have to borrow and pay interest on. -- Work-study: Another option for online students may be work-study awards. Not all students enrolled in online programs are eligible, but students at some schools -- including, for example, SUNY Empire State College and Liberty University -- are. Work-study awards are not given upfront like scholarships and grants. In most cases, they are an offer to earn up to the awarded amount if you secure an eligible work-study job. While there is a misconception that all work-study jobs must be on campus, students can work for off-campus, nonprofit or public employers as long as the work is in the public's interest. You may be able to work for a for-profit employer if the job is relevant to your course of study. No matter who the outside employer is, it will need to have an established agreement with your college for you to receive work-study funds. Remember, to be eligible for federal financial aid, you must be enrolled and pursuing a degree or certificate. If you're not working toward a credential, Pell Grants and work-study won't be option, but you may still be able to take advantage of private scholarships -- just be sure to read the eligibility criteria carefully. [Explore what to know about financial aid in online programs.]-- Pay as you go: One of the great benefits to enrolling online is the flexible schedule, which can allow you to complete your college coursework around your responsibilities. But prospective students often overlook using their part- or full-time job earnings as an option for paying for college. Almost 80 percent of college students in 2015 worked at least part time while attending classes, according to the National Center for Education Statistics. By budgeting and thinking strategically about your college costs, you can likely reduce your dependence on student loans by paying a portion out of pocket. Many -- but not all -- online programs are less expensive than traditional programs and often have shorter payment periods. Six, eight or 10 weeks are common course durations. Because of the frequency of payments in an online setting, you may be well-placed to pay as you go and possibly avoid borrowing altogether. Attending college online and avoiding student loans may be challenging, but if you are willing to put in the effort, you can limit the amount you need to borrow. More from U.S. News Q&A: Understanding Student Loan Discharge Eligibility Student Loan Refinancing Isn't Right for All Borrowers
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